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If you are tackling a plumbing project at home, you may be curious about the pipes hiding behind your walls. Chances are you have encountered terms like CPVC and uPVC, but what is the difference? More importantly, does it even matter which one you choose? The answer is a resounding “yes”.
While both CPVC and uPVC are plastic pipes commonly used in plumbing, they have distinct characteristics that make them better suited for specific applications.
When it comes to plumbing pipes, choosing the wrong one can led to costly repairs down the line. However, by understanding the differences between CPVC and uPVC pipes, you can feel more confident in your plumbing decisions. This knowledge empowers you to have better conversations with plumbers and make informed choices during your house construction. So, keep reading this blog till the end to know the difference between the CPVC and uPVC pipes.
What is CPVC pipe?
CPVC, which stands for Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride, is a type of plastic pipe specifically designed for plumbing applications. It is created by taking the regular PVC (polyvinyl chloride) and adding chlorine to its molecular structure.
CPVC is the first choice of material for potable water supply and has been in use worldwide for more than 50 years. It is ideal for hot and cold-water applications in individual homes, residential apartments, commercial buildings, hotels, and hospitals.
What is uPVC pipe?
uPVC, standing for Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride, is a widely used plastic pipe material known for its affordability, durability, and versatility. These pipes are made through a process of extrusion, where a combination of plastic and vinyl is heated and then forced through a die to form the pipe shape. This manufacturing process ensures the pipes are strong and durable. uPVC pipes are most commonly used for cold water applications in plumbing, water supply, underground drainage, and sewage lines.
uPVC pipes, with their exceptional ability to withstand extreme movement and bending, are becoming a go-to choice in earthquake-prone areas. They can endure intense earth-shaking without sustaining any damage, making them a reliable solution in such regions.
The smooth surface of the pipe is not just resistant, but highly effective in preventing bacterial contamination, such as E. Coli. Therefore, many water companies rely on uPVC pipes to ensure their systems are consistently free of contamination, providing a reassuring safety measure.
Difference between the CPVC and uPVC pipes
When it comes to plumbing projects, both CPVC and uPVC pipes are popular choices, but their strengths lie in different areas. While CPVC is known for its ability to handle hot water and resist corrosion, uPVC shines with its affordability and overall durability. Here are the main differences between the two.
SI.No | Aspect | CPVC | uPVC |
1. | Definition | CPVC is thermoplastic made by chlorinating PVC resin. |
uPVC is a rigid form of PVC without plasticizers. |
2. | Full form | Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride. | Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride |
3. | Features |
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4. | Application |
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5. | Material types |
Contains chlorine. | Does not contain plasticizers or additives. |
6. | Effect on water. | Minimal impact on water quality | Minimal leaching of chemical into water |
7. | Temperature | Suitable for hot water | Suitable for cold water and moderate temperatures |
8. | Hot water or cold water |
Primarily used for hot water applications |
Primarily used for cold water applications |
9. | Limitations | Not suitable for use with certain solvents and hydrocarbons |
Not suitable for high temperature applications |
10. | Available sizes |
Commonly available in a range of diameters |
Available in various sizes of different plumbing needs |
Conclusion
So, we’ve explored the world of CPVC and uPVC pipes, uncovering their strengths, limitations, and ideal applications. By now, you should have a good understanding of which pipe best suits your specific plumbing needs.
Remember,
Hot water champion: For hot water distribution and applications requiring high-temperature resistance, CPVC is the best.
The cost-effective choice: For cold water lines, drainage systems, and cost-conscious projects, uPVC offers a reliable and affordable solution.
Still not sure, which pipe to choose? Don’t hesitate to consult a professional plumber. They can assess your specific project requirements and recommend the most suitable pipe material for optimal performance and longevity.
With the information you’ve gained from this blog post, you’re well on your way to tackling your next plumbing project with confidence!